Project Documentation
ESP32 Programming | Meshtastic | IoT Projects
ESP32 Programming Guide
The ESP32 is a powerful microcontroller that combines WiFi and Bluetooth capabilities with dual high-performance cores, making it perfect for IoT projects.
Getting Started with ESP32
First, ensure you have the Arduino IDE installed and ESP32 board support added. Here's the basic setup process:
// Add ESP32 Board Manager URL in Arduino IDE Preferences:
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/gh-pages/package_esp32_index.json
// Install ESP32 board support through Board Manager
// Select "ESP32 Dev Module" from Tools > Board
Basic WiFi Connection Example
#include
const char* ssid = "YourWiFiName";
const char* password = "YourWiFiPassword";
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.print(".");
}
Serial.println("Connected to WiFi");
}
Meshtastic Implementation
Meshtastic turns your ESP32 device into a mesh networking node, perfect for long-range communication without cellular coverage.
Note: Meshtastic requires specific hardware configurations. Make sure you have a compatible LoRa radio module connected to your ESP32.
Hardware Requirements
To build a Meshtastic node, you'll need:
- ESP32 development board
- LoRa radio module (SX1276/SX1278)
- Antenna (915MHz for US)
- Battery (optional for portable use)
Basic Configuration
// Example Meshtastic configuration
#include "Meshtastic.h"
void setup() {
initModem();
setupMesh();
// Configure channels and encryption
// See full documentation for details
}
Build Instructions & Schematics
Follow these detailed schematics and build instructions for creating your own mesh networking node.
Wiring Diagram
ESP32 -> LoRa Module
GPIO5 -> SCK
GPIO19 -> MISO
GPIO27 -> MOSI
GPIO18 -> CS
GPIO14 -> RST
GPIO26 -> DIO0
Case Assembly
A weatherproof case is recommended for outdoor deployment. Key considerations:
- Use IP67 rated enclosure
- Include ventilation while maintaining water resistance
- Proper antenna placement and sealing
- Secure mounting options